I. HARVARD UNIVERSITY. LIBRARY OF THE MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOGY Library of SAMUEL GARMAN n, 191% f SEP 1 b 1928 COMPANION VOLUME TO THE "TREATYSE OF FYSSHYNGE WYTH AN ANGLE." In the Prefs, and (hortly will be Publifhed, uniform with " The Treatyfe of Fyffhynge wyth an Angle," A FACSIMILE OF XEbe Book of Saint Elbans, By Dame JULIANA BERNERS. CONTAINING THE TREATISES ON HAWKING, HUNTING, AND HERALDRY. PRINTED AT ST. ALBANS 1!Y THE SCHOOLMASTER-PRINTER IN 1486. IVilh an Introduction by William Blades, Author of the " Life and Typography of Caxton." "^RIS facfimile is faithfully reproduced by photography; it is being -*- printed on rough hand-made paper fimilar to that of the original, and will be bound in handfome contemporary binding. The intereft and value of this reprodudlion will be greaily enhanced by Mr. Blades' Preface, which treats at length, in feparate chapters, of the Author- ship, Typogkaphy, Bibliography, Subject-Matter, and Philology of the Work. As The Book of Saint Albans is the Work in which The Treatyse of Fysshynge wyth an Angle was incorporated on its firft publication, its poffeffion by the Subfcribers to the latter fhould be fecured, in order to complete the fet of " dyuerfe bokys concernynge to gentyll and noble men." A full Profpedlus concerning the publication of "The Book of Saint Albans" will be sent on application to ELLIOT STOCK, 62 PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON, E.C. 91 Creat^se of :ir^S6t)^nsc \JD^t!) an ^ngle. H Wxt^t^st of BY DAME JULIANA BERNERS: BEING A FACSIMILE REPRODUCTION OF THE FIRST BOOK ON THE SUBJECT OF FISHING PRINTED IN ENGLAND BY WYNKYN DE WORDE AT WESTMINSTER IN 1496. Mitb an 3ntro&uction b^ REV. M. G. WAT KINS, M.A. ELLIOT STOCK, 62, PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON, E.G. 1880 HAaVATcD . -Y j^^TTj g ^ g ^^3 ijijp ^^ HP|S^3uBff' M fc^t-V § n^^ ^^ 33reface TO MT K)nmt 3IuUana "BerncW Crcatpfe on JFgffbgnge togtlj an angle. l^HE fcholarly angler is here prefented with an exa(5t facfimile of the firft Englifh treatife on fifhing. The book is of extreme intereft for feveral reafons, not the lead curious being that it has ferved as a literary quarry to fo many fucceeding writers on fifhing, who have not difdained to adapt the authorefs's fentiments to their own ufe, and even to borrow them word for word without acknowledgment. Walton himfelf was evidently familiar with it, and has clearly taken his "jury of flies" from its " xij flyes wyth whyche ye fhall angle to y' trought & grayllyng ; " while Burton, that univerfal plunderer, has extracted her eloquent eulogy on the fecondary pleafures of angling for incorpora- tion with the patchwork strudure of his " Anatomy of Melancholy." Befides giving the earliefl; account of the art of fifliing, the eftimate which the authorefs forms of the moral value of the craft is not only very high, but has ferved to ftrike the keynote for all fubfequent followers of the art both in their praifes and their pradice of it. To this little viii Preface. treatife more than to any other belongs the credit of having affigned in popular eflimation to the angler his meditative and gentle nature. Many pure and noble intelleds have kindled into lading devotion to angling on reading her eloquent commendation of it. Such men as Donne, Wotton, and Herbert, Paley, Bell, and Davy, together with many another excellent and fimple difpofition, have caught enthu- fiafm from her lofty fentiments, and found that not their bodily health only, but alfo their morals, were improved by angling. It became a fchool of virtues, a quiet paflime in which, while looking into their own hearts, they learnt leffons of the higheft wifdom, reverence, refignation, and love — love of their fellow-men, of the lower creatures, and of their Creator. Nothing definite is known of the reputed authorefs. Dame Juliana Barnes or Berners. She is faid to have been a daughter of Sir James Berners of Roding Berners in the county of Effex, a favourite of King Richard the Second, who was beheaded in 1388 as an evil counfellor to the king and an enemy to the public weal. She was celebrated for her extreme beauty and great learning, and is reported to have held the office of priorefs of the Benedidine Nunnery of Sopwell in Hertfordfhire, a cell to the Abbey of St. Alban, but of this no documentary evidence exifts. The firft edition of her " Book of St. Alban's," printed by the fchoolmafler- printer of St. Alban's in i486, treats of hawking, hunting, and coat-armour. In the next edition, " Enprynted at Weftmeftre by Wynkyn the Worde the yere of thyncarnacon of our lorde. M.CCCC.lxxxxvi," among the other " treatyfes perteynynge to hawkynge & huntynge with other dyuers playfaunt materes belongynge vnto nobleffe," appeared the prefent treatife on angling. The ariflocratic inftindts of the Preface. ix authorefs prompted this mode of publication, as (he herfelf explains in the concluding paragraph — "by caufe that this prefent treatyfe sholde not come to the hondys of eche ydle perfone whyche wolde defire it yf it were enprynted allone by itfelf & put in a lytyll plaunflet, therfore I haue com- pylyd it in a greter volume of dyuerfe bokys concernynge to gentyll & noble men to the entent that the forfayd ydle perfones whyche fholde haue but lytyll mefure in the fayd dyfporte of fyffhyng fholde not by this meane vtterly dyflroye it." The prefent publication is the "little pamphlet " which was enclofed in this " greater volume." An edition of it as a diftindt treatife appears to have been iffued by Wynkyn de Worde foon after that of 1496, with the title, " Here be- gynnyth a treatyfe of fyffliynge wyth an Angle" over the curious woodcut of the man fifhing which is on the firft page of the prefent fac/imile, but only one copy of it is known to be in exiflence. At lead ten more editions appeared before the year 1600. This (hows the great popularity of the book at the time of its publication, and confidering how human nature remains the fame, and the charms of angling are equally grateful to every fre(h generation of anglers, affords a fufficient reafon for the ftrong antiquarian delight which all literary anglers of the prefent century have felt in the book. It is worth while briefly to trace the biblio- graphy of angling onwards until the appearance in 1653 of Walton's Compieat Angler, when the reader will be on familiar ground. In the interval of more than a hundred and fifty years between thefe two names of Berners and Walton, fo deeply reverenced by every true fcholar of the craft, there occur but four books on angling, though each one of these poffeffes a fame peculiar to itfelf. Firft came Leonard Mafcall's Booke of Fifhing with Hooke and Line, publifhed in b X Preface. 1590. Taverner's Certaine Experiments concerning Fifh and Fruit e followed in 1600. Then came in 1613 the Secrets of Angling of the celebrated angling poet, J. D. [John Dennys], whofe verfes have perhaps never yet been furpaffed ; and finally, in 1651, appeared Barker's Art of Angling. With this fiflierman and " ambaffador's cook," as he calls himfelf, Walton muft often have converfed. It is a further teftimony to the attractions which angling has always poffeffed for contemplative natures that the art appears here fyftematifed, fo to fpeak, as early as the middle of the fifteenth century in England, where it has been prac- tifed ever fince with more enthufiafm and fkill than in other countries. There is a fad gap in angling literature from the days of Aufonius, at the commencement of the fourth century, to thofe of Dame Juliana Berners. Fly-fifhing, indeed, is not named between the time of yElian and that of the Treatyfe. It is clearly defcribed by the former writer, who alone among the ancients mentions it, but in the prefent book it is fpoken of under the term "angling with a dubbe," as if it were well- known and pradifed. Not only fo, but it is clear that the writer had books of angling lore before her, perhaps monkifh manufcripts, as Hawkins fuggefts, which would be of ineftimable intereft could they now be recovered. Thus in fpeaking of the carp, the reader will find (he writes — "as touch- ynge his baytes I haue but lytyll knowlege of it. And me were loth to wryte more than I knowe & haue prouyd. But well I wote that the redde worme & the menow ben good baytys for hym at all tymes as I haue herde faye of perfones credyble & alfo founde wryten in bokes of credence." No better rules can be given for fly-fifhing at prefent than the two which fhe prefcribes for angling — " for the fyrfte and pryncypall poynt in anglynge : kepe y' euer fro the water fro Preface. xi the fighte of the fyffhe," and " alfo loke that ye fhadow not the water as moche as ye may." The "troughte" is to be angled for " wyth a dubbe " [artificial fly] " in lepynge time ; " but as for the falmon, " ye may take hym : but it is feldom feen with a dubbe at fuche tyme as whan he lepith in lyke fourme & manere as ye doo take a troughte or a gryalynge." With the imperfedt tackle and clumfy rod of thofe days, it is no wonder that the capture of falmon with a fly, which is ftill the crowning achievement of the craft, could feldom be effe(5ted. After the eloquent pleading for angling with which the treatife opens, the lady at once proceeds to teach the making of the " harnays " of it. The rod flie orders to be conftrudted fomewhat refembles, fave in its larger fize, the modern walking-flick rod. A hazel wand, or failing it, one of willow or mountain afh, is to be procured, as thick as the arm and nine feet in length. This is to form the butt, and is to be hollowed out by means of divers red-hot irons into a taper- ing hole, which is to receive the " croppe," or top, as we now call it, when not in ufe. This "croppe" is to be made of a yard of hazel, joined to a length of blackthorn, crab, medlar, or "jenypre." All thefe are to be cut between Michaelmas and Candlemas, the lady giving very particular dirediions as to their drying and the like. When the two portions of the " crop " are " fretted together," the whole rod is to be fliaved into a fhapely taper form ; the ftaff encircled with long hoops of iron or latten at both ends, and finifhed with a " pyke in the nether ende faflnyd wyth a rennynge vyce : to take in & oute youre croppe." The line is then to be wound round the crop and tied faft with a bow at the top. The reader will note that there is no mention of a reel ; it was only ufed, feemingly until the beginning xii Preface. of this century, for large falmon and pike. An angler who hooked a filh when armed with this ponderous rod (which mufl from its description have been nearly eighteen feet long, as large as a modern falmon rod), would adl as Izaak Walton would have done in the like predicament, — throw the rod in to the fifh and recover it when he could. But the lady is won- derfully pleafed with this mighty rod, and thus concludes — "Thus fhall ye make you a rodde foo preuy that ye maye walke therwyth : and there Ihall noo man wyte where abowte ye goo. It woll be lyghte & full nymbyll to fyffhe wyth at your lufle. And for the more redyneffe loo here a fygure," and fhe adds the curious woodcut which the reader may fee reproduced at page 5. Then follow diredions how to dye and make lines and hooks. There were evidently no manufacturers of hooks in the fifteenth century: each angler made his own. The carting of plummets and forming of floats fucceed. The fix methods of angling and the mode of playing a fifli are next treated, and the latter alone fhows that Dame Juliana muft herfelf have been a proficient in the craft. No one but a thoroughly good fifher could have fummed up the art of playing a fifli in the words — " kepe hym euer vnder the rodde, and euermore holde hym flreyghte : soo that your lyne may fufteyne and beere his lepys and his plungys wyth the helpe of your croppe & of your honde." The place, the time of day, and the weather in which to fifli, are next particularly defcribed after the exaditude peculiar to fifhing manuals of the olden time. Thefe paragraphs are well worth the confideration of a modern angler, efpecially the charge, "yf the wynde be in the Eeft, that is worfte For comynly neyther wynter nor fomer y^ fyfflie woll not byte thenne." Preface. xiii The following part of the treatife, with what baits and how to angle for each kind of fifh, together with a brief defcription of each, certainly furnifhed Walton with a model for fome of his chapters. This portion of her book is regarded by the authorefs as mod neceffary to be known and proficiency in carrying out her rules " is all the effedle of the crafte." She adds amufingly, " for ye can not brynge an hoke in to a fyffh mouth wythout a bayte." A few of the quaint receipts of her age fucceed ; how to keep live baits, to make partes and the like, ending with a rule which is often given to flyfifhers for trout at the prefent day: " Whan ye haue take a grete fyfflie: vndo the mawe, & what ye fynde therin make that your bayte : for it is befte." Juft as the authorefs rifes to eloquence at the beginning of the treatife when comparing the fifher's happy life with the toils and troubles which too often fall to the lot of the hunter, hawker, and fowler, fo the end of thefe rules once more recalls her enthufiafm. The laft two pages of the book give us a portrait of her conception of the perfedl angler, and it is no prefumption to fay that a nobler and truer pidiure has never been limned. Simplicity of difpofition, forbearance to our neighbours' rights, and confideration for the poor, are ftrongly inculcated. All covetoufnefs in fifhing or employment of its gentle art to increafe worldly gain and fill the larder is equally condemned. She holds the higheft view of angling ; that it is to ferve a man for folace, and to caufe the health of his body, but efpecially of his foul. So fhe would have him purfue his craft alone for the mofl part, when his mind can rife to high and holy things, and he may ferve God devoutly by faying from his heart his cuftomary prayer. Nor fhould a man ever carry his amufement to excefs, and catch too much at one time ; XIV Preface. this is to deftroy his future pleafure and to interfere with that of his neighbours. A good fportfman too, (he adds, will bufy himfelf in nourifhing the game and deflroying all vermin. So will what Walton calls " the civil, well- governed angler" efcape the vices which fpring from idle- nefs, and enjoy the full delights of an elevating and noble recreation. "And all thofe that done after this rule fhall haue the bleffynge of god & faynt Petyr, whyche he theym graunte that wyth his precyous blood vs boughte." " And therefore to al you that ben vertuous : gentyll : and free borne I wryte & make this fymple treatyfe folow- ynge : by whyche ye may haue the full crafte of anglynge to dyfport you at your lufle : to the entent that your aege mayq the more floure and the more lenger to endure." M. G. W. m 2(ldmoQ i^ \ji& paxablptf (aptif t^at a 0ood ipptpte makpt\) f lourpn^e aege^ t^at 10 a fapre aege (? a Ioit0e.2fmi fptb it 10 foo:^! aChe t\)isi queftpog^Vtotji cl^e beQ tl;e meane0 ^ tl^e caufee tt^at ettDuce a mat\ _ 19 to a mc2p fppcpte.:2D3uIp to mp brfte upfciecoij ttrmtrti) 0OOD oprpoueo (e boned gampe iq Vbbon) a mat? 3lop cU) Vbptbout onp ttpentanntt after.Cbf nne foloVbptb it p go * lie DpQjojf cs (? Ijomfi gamcc beq caufe of mannpe f apt aegf ^ long^ life, 2(no tbetfmc no\X) Vbort 31 cbofc of ftmrc goou tJifpoi tea (2 Ijoneff c gampaj tbat 10 to \]bptc: of Iruntpngt : »;aMp n gc: fjpffbprtge:(? f oulpnge. Cbc beftc to rop fpmplp opfciecoi) ttbp t^{0fpaifpn0e:caUpo 2(nglpii£e\k)pt^aroDDf:atui alpne aitti m) hi^^2titnt t^eiof to tieateas mp (prwfic \bptteiiiap (at fpceibatt) toi t\)€ (aptf ttaiotf of ^ alamos ano alfo f O) t^e vea* iotit\)atp\)i(pb mahpt^| 19 ti^is Vt)pre(|[^i tibi Dcfidant meoid meoici cibi fianc:|^ec tiia menc( leca laboz (2 moDe^aca Diets. |[pe fl)all vmDeiftotiDe tt)at t\)iis 10 f 02 ro Tape I pf a ma^ lac&e lecl^e 01 meDicpne i)c fijall mahe tl}t( tt^pnges 1)10 lec^e a meop cpne.anD l)e fl^all neoe neuec no moo. C[)? fptHe ofti)ep\x} id a me2p t\)ouQl)t,^\je (twmt 10 labour not oatta^to?.^\)et})pr ue 10 oprt£ mefucable. fptUt tl)ac pf a ma^ \]bpli euer moie be 19 me2p tl^ougt^teo aito t)auc a gtatioefppcpceil^e niuH eU\)t'^z all cont}aicpou0 companp (Z all placed of Debate \to^e2e \)e mp ^ gi)te t;aue onp occafpond of malencolp . 2('nD pt l^e \]boll i)aue a labour not outcageoud i^e mull tl^cnne oiDepne ^inj to l)i& l;e2 tp0 eafeanD pleafaunce Uiptt^out duope penfpfneCTe ai nauep le a meip occupacpo^ Vbl^pci^e mape teiopce 1^10 t^eite:^ t^ >^\}p ti)t 1)10 fppEpted map baue a me2p Delpte.2(*nD pf ^e \X)oll be Dp etpD mefucablp t^e muft efcl)e\]be all places of cpotte \)bt;pct)e 10 cauCe of furf ette ano of fphncCfel 2(nD tje muK tta'^e t^tn) to pla ce0 of Hbete apce anD l^ungrp.^CnD ete nouctfl^able mmes attb dpfQ>abIe alfo, B4DVb t^emte \toll || opfcspue tl^e fapD Dpfpo2te0 em ga mp0 to fpnot tt)t befte oiti)epvo a0 Deiplp a0 |j ca^iaUe be it tbat tt^e tpgbt noble anD full U)02tt;p papnce t^e 00 fte of poiftelate calliD mapftec of game \)atlj Difopueo tbe mpc tl^eo of I^untpnge IpHe a0 1| ti;pnke to Dpfapue of it ano of alle t^e otI^et.|Fo2 ifumptxQe ao to mp^ententia to Iabo)pou0^JPo2 tht punter muS alUiape renne (z folo\]be 1^10 bounded : tiauepl- Ipnge ^ VOoetpttQt full f02e.1l;;e blo\)3ptb tpii bid Ippped blpl^ec ^nD VIbbag t^e Dbenptb it be a^ ))att full oft it id at) ^egge bogge Cl;u0 Ift cbafptt^ anD \bote nota)bat.ll)e comptt; \)omt at eupo taptf bet(t)P^pchpD:anD bid clot\)e0 toine^tte fboDe all mp2p ^ottte ^ounoe loSeifome fucbat.^ucbe gceued (z manp otljer bapptl^ bnto tt;e f^untec ] U?bpct;e foi oprplepfaunce of t^epti^ p loueit 51 Date not repo)te . Cbud tiulp me fempti) tbat ti^id ia not tf)e beHe Dpfpo2te am game of tt)e fapD foace.Cl;e Dprpoi te anD game of b^^Hpnge 10 laboipoud ^ nopouCe alfo 00 me (tmptl).foi ofttr^ tfje faMtmt lefetl) t)i$ ijaMe^ 00 tfie ^tm oHe^ o^^tti} l)e ^ ^pfktipti) tpii ti)^t })t ht tpQ\)t i^pU a ti)uc aeJ}i& t)a\bhe tahttt) a boU)e aim IpHf not onto 09 t^po) te\toA t)e.\]bt)aQ ife \)3oU)e l^aue t^er f 02 to fleeitt^emtB UdoII fl;e batije . \Wt!j nips feopnge ftje fl)all Jjaue tlje (Fronfe;tl?e ffiptitijt Crap miD manp otl^er fphnefles tt)at brpnge tijepnj to tijc ^o\l)fe. Clpuo bp pcouf f tt)i0 i0 not tl;e belle dpfpmte ^ game of ti;e fa po fotice. ^t)e Dp(po2ce ^ game of foVblpnge me temptl) mooft (pmple jf^oi iq ti)e U)pncec (eafot) tl^e fo\l}lec (peoptt^ not but 19 tl)e mooft t^acoell ano colDeH Uoecet : \^pcl7ei0 gieuouo *fp02 U)I^S9 l)t \X)oloe 000 to bid spnnee ^e mape not f 02 coltie.0}9« np a gpnne (z manp a fnace ^e mahptt).pet (osplp Doott) t^e fa:# ».2('t mmif tpbe i^ tl)c oeUjc [)t i& \)be^tf fljoDe tjnto ^io taplle* ^anp otl^er (ucl^c 3i coU)tie tellibut Dceoe of magce maktt|f me fai to leue.Cl)U0 me femptl? tijat l^untpnge (? l^aVbhpnge ^ al^ (bfoUjlpnge beglolabozous ano g^euouot^at none of tl^epni tttape pnfotume no2 bi Df cp meane tbat enDuce a ma^ to a me tp (pptpte: tt)t;pcl;e i0 caufe of i)i& longe Ipfe acoiopnge tnto p fapD parable of ^alamot|. c;i!Do\)}tele0 tt;ene folo\)}ptf^ it tijat it mufl: neof be t\)t opfpojte of fpflbprtB^ ttpti; ag angle. Jpoi all ot^er manege of fpfll^png 10 al(d labo2OU0 (Z 02euou0:ofteq tttalipnge folhc0 ful \iDett (z coloe^bptt;^ nianp tpme0 t^atljf be Uxtf caufe of grete fnfirmpteeo.QSut tt;e angler mape haue no toloe no2 no opfeafe tun angre^but pf \)t be tauf ec bpmrelf. )Po2 \)t mape not lefe at t^e mooH but a Ipne or 99 ^oHe: of W)ptli)C be mape baue Hoit plentee of bi0 o\]bne mahpnge^ a0 tl)i0 fpm pie t^eatpfe f^all tecbe bpni- ^00 t^enne bt0 Uxttt 10 not greuo U0. anD otbec gcrpffee mape i)e not l)aut \ (aupnge but pf ortp f i(rbe brehe aUiap after thiac t;e 10 tahe oi| t^e bohe^oi eUe0 ti^at becatclje nought :tt)bpcb^ beg not gjeuous . fFo2 pf Ije faplle of one be mape not fapUe of a notberjpf be oootb as tbf0 txtatp^ \t te(bptb:but pf tbe2e be nongbt \q ti)t \]bater.2CnD pet atte tbe leeS be barb bi^ b^^^^c^ \]baIheanDnTe2p at bi0 eafe.^f\]betedp re of tbe f\bete fauoure of tbe meeOelloures: tbat maltptb bpnj bungrp.|i;c b^^etb tbe m0loDpou0 armonp of foVbIe0.%e feetf^ tbepongefO7annc0:bee2on0:ouche0:tote0 ano manp otb^cfo^i' l& U^b tiftpt brooe0.1\]bbp(b^ tne femptb better tbOQ alle tl^c iiopff of I^ontnjp0:t^eklalle0 of^omps atiTs tl^efczpe oUotxlia e^atl)iitttei0Ha^hma0 ^ foulpsca^ i)iahe.2tndpf r^e anglec taht fpt[l)t:iut£ip tl)tnnt 10 tt^eze noo mag mtziet tt^a^ (je 10 it) ^10 fpp2pce.C^Uo U)t)ii (00 MooW xjie t\)e Qame of anglpnge :i)i muft rpfe eslp.ajl^icbe tl^png 10 p20uffptable to ttia^ 19 tl)i0 Xbp (eiC^at 10 to y]bpte:maoCt to t\)c t)eek ot l)ioiou{e. ^piit (l)aU (au(ei)pn) to bg t^olp.ano toti)£ \)ee\eoii)i& boDpi '1P02 ft Q^ail caufe l)pn) to be t;oie.2('iro to t^e enagafe of (710 gooopp . iFoz it I^all maHrt)pti] tpd^e. 2(0 tl^e olDe mQlp(i^e pioiteibe laptt) ig t^i0 \)}pfe.|[^^0 ^^^ ^^^^ ^P^^ ^^^P ^t)^!^ i^^ l^olp I)elci)p ^ yelp. f[CI)U0 Ijaue 31 p2oupD {9 mpg entfnt tl;at tlje opfpoite (? ga* me of ang(pngei0 tt)e t)e2p meane (Z j:au(e ct;at enoudti) a maq tg ta a m^p fpp2pt£: tDt^pct)e aftec tl)e fapDe pacable of ^alo^ mo9 (z t^t fapD oocppne of pljifph mabptlj a floucpngeasge e Vdptl) bproe broci^e^ce Vbpti) ofcl;ec btocI|ed ec^e B^ettec tba^ ot\)et.(Z tun t\)t 02mea c^^ lad? : (0 t^at petnahe pout t)ole ape tofue Uieicc. Ctif one lete l?pn) Ipe ftpll ano hele ttt)o oapw . IDnfcrtte ^pn) tt^enc ano let £ ^n) otpe 19 at| l)OU0 coof I'g tt)e (moke tpH l^e he t\)m%\) orpelfjjrj tljefame ffafoi? take afapr'pejoe ofgie ne^fpll ^ bcti) l;pnj eup9 (? ftif pgljte.ano lete it Dtpc ttiitFj tlje Clafe . 2C'no Ujljag tJjep beg orpe mahe tbc peioe mete tnto the bole ig tlje fta{fe:\3nto Ijalfe tbe lengtl; of tl;e ftaffe. 2('nO to pec hmcme tl;at ot^ec balfe of tl;e csoppe-Caheafapct^oteof blac hetl^025:c2abbe tiee:meDcIeE.02 of ^lenppzehpttc (g tl^efameCe af09:anD ttiell betbpo (z fl:2ep0l)te.2(no ftette tijepn) togpocr it telp.foo tljat ttje aoppe mape iuftlp entie all ig ti} tlje fapo bo^^ le.C^enne f^aue pout daff e (Z mahe \)pv(\ tapze \>}ejce. Cb^nne Dpcell tf)e dflffe ar bottle enoe0 Vbptl) longe fiopi^ of preti 01 la tog ig t^e clenneH U}ife Vbpt^ a pphe ig tl^e nether enoe fadnpo Vbptl; a tennpnge t)pce:to tahe ^ ^ oute poute tioppe.Cbenne itt pouc ooppe ag OanofuH Vbit^ig tl)e ouer f noe.o! pouc Haffe tg (ucbe Me tl^at tt be a0 bigge tl;e2e a0 ig onp ot^er place abo ue . Chene acme pouc aoppe at tI)ouer enoe ooVbne to y hettt Vtoptlj a Ipne of.tj.beeje0.2tnp oubbe tlje Ipne ano fcrtte it f$tt tg f toppe Ybptb a bo\)3e to f aCleg og pouc Ipne . 2((nO tiftx& f^all pe malie pou a coooe Too pieup tt^at pe mape Vbalhe thez^ptt) : ano t\)tit (ball noo mag »3pte\}3be2e abo\>7te pe goo.ft \]boll be l^^l^ ^ ^"11 npmbpU to fpQb^ Vbptb at ^ouc lude. 2(!no fo2 t^e ttcbilfteopnea^e loo \)tii a fpguce tbe^of tg example.: ? '^' ho)m w^ jFter tbflt pe bswe nraoe tbus pouc roooe: pe mu(J Innt to coloure pouc Ipnea of bcie ig tbi0 U)pfe . ^fptd:t pe muQ tdhe of a mjptt f)02ktapUt tl^e Im^ed beoe otid hpttH tiiat pe tag fpnoe. Zm tun tt)t rcmnocr it he tke betttt k 10. ^epaxte it 19 to^^}.patte&:anr^ eue^p patte pt fl^al'colour bp[)pmklie 19 Dpuae colouc0.2t0 pe\oW:Qjient:bto\bm:ta\3os ntp'xuSetatUi DulBe colour0.2('nD f02 to mahe a gooD gcene co l0tnc 09 pouc })ut pe (Ijall doo c^uo. c;Cahe ftnallg ale a quae te aitiy put it 19 a IptpU panneianD put tlfeito t;alfe a poiuiDe of atpn).2(nD put tt^Cito pout l)ett: ano lete it bop lie fof dp l)aU ag ^ouce.Cl)entie take outpout i)cet ano lete it ocpe. Cl)enneta he ^ potell of tt)ater ano put it ig a panne . 2l'nD put tljciiq t^ t)anofullof oolopo oi of Uipjce^ . 2l ne:anD lete it bopllefoftlp ^aUai^ bouce. 2tno \:bl;aQ it is peloU) 09 tt)e (cume put tfjeiig pouc l^eec Vbptl) t;alfe. a pounoe of copo cofe betp9 it) po\l)Oce ano lete it boplle l^alfe a mple Vbape : ano tl^enne (etttit Do\]bne:anD lete it hele f pue m fpjce l^outeo.C^eg take out t\je beec ano ocpe it.2(no it to tt^enne tbe fpneft gcene t^at isfoi ti)t \toatet. 2('no tun ti)c moit pe put tl^e^to of copo rofe ttjt bettet it 10.01 eika uj Heoe of it De^tg^ee^. C2(< not^ec Ibpfe pe mape mahe mo2e btpgl^tet grenefas tf^ufi llete UDoooe pouc I)eer ig an \:booDefatce a Ipgl^t plunbet colout 2('no tt^enne Utl)t ^pni i^ oloe 02 Vbp;:ii^ Iphe a0 3I l^aue fapoifa:? upnge pe n;aU not put tf^nto neptt;ec cop020fe ue tie^tgreeo. ^01 to make pone tjeer pelo"^ tipg^t it U}ptt; alpxt) as f | t;aue fapo be!o2e.2CnD after tt)at U^ptl^ olops tn Vbpjci^ Ibptt^out copo cole 02 tieztgceeo. f[2l' notljec pelo\l) pe f^al mahe tt^no.Ca fie fmalle ale potellano ftampe tt)re l^anD^l of U^alnot leuefi ano put to0ioet:2('no put in pouc l^eer tpll t^at it be ao oepe as p t Vtoll l;aue it C J^o2 to make tuflet beet. Cake fbonge Ipf ppnt ano l^alfe a pounoe of fotf ano a \ptp{\ tuce of \:baInot le upo (? aquacte of alptt):BnO put tl^eptt) alle togpoer it; a panne ano boplle tt^rpn) \toeU . 2(no a)^aQit io colDe put 19 poure t^eet tpII it be ae oeske 00 pe Aboil baue it. f[|Fo2 to mahe a btoVb ne coIour.Cake a pourtoe of (ott ano a quacte of ale:ano fetl; it VJbpttj a0 manp U?aInot leupo ao pe mape.2('no Vbba^ cl;eptt)e|;p blache frtte it from t\:}t fiie.^t'no put t\:\ni^ pout l^eec ano lete ii Ipfc CfpH tpll It be a0 bco\]bne ao pe \)}oll t)aue it. f;iPo2 to mahe a nott)er broVbne.Cahe (hong ale ano Cote ano temple tt)en] togpoec.ano put tl^eiig pour t^eer t\))o oapS0 ano t\)}0 npgl^tee ano it fliali be cpgljt a gooo colonr. §[^in to vMea taVbnep colouce.Cabelpmc snt) ^Qtn (t put tijtprt] tQ0pD0c:anti alfopiit pout i)etttii)mt}touttcifpue ^oa tce.C]^ nne tahe it out and put it 19 a C^nneid oft a Dapianu U (l)al( be alfo fpne a taU)nrp colour ad mttytl) to out pucpood ^i-i)e iptte pente of pour i)ett pt fl;all hept ttpW \io\)pte f02 Ip ne9lo2 ri;e DubbpD t^ohr to fpfl^e fo2 t\je t20UQ\)t ano graplpn gnttitt fo2 fmalle Ipnes fo2 to rpe foi t[)t rocl;e ano tt^e oack JT^ar; ppuc fjerc 10 ti^us coIouriD.pe mud hnoVbe foi \)3ljj cbr tt)ath0 anD fo2 U)f7pcbe frafons tl^ep ft^all inue* f[ C^p grme colour i^ all cine Vbatrr fron) 2('p}pU tpll ^cptf mbre. f[Che pdoVbe colourc ig euejp clejc \i)arf r ftonj ^eptembte tpU ff^ourmbre: IF02 10 10 Iphc y \l3cDp0 anD ot\)tt mkneie g^atTc \i)bicbf gioVbpt^ irj tljettjatno anD rpuei© tt)l)an thzp beQ brohet^. f[ C>)e ru^et colour fetuptt^ all tt)e Vbpnter tinto t\)e cnDr of 2Cp2pU |a0 U^dl 19 rpun0 a0 i^ pole0 01 lahp0 4[[Ct)e broVbnc colour fnuptf; foi tt)at Uiater ttjat 10 blache De Dttr^ e tq rpue: 02 iQ ort)f r Ybate20. CCt^^ taU»tep colput fo^ t^ofe U)ate20 tl^at beg l;etl;p 02 mojpOb?. BnOVb mud pe mahe poure Ipitta 19 tl^id \)3pIe.|Fpc(!e lo ' he t^at pe ^aue aq j|tn(l2ument Ipfei Dnto 1^10 fpQme po2t2apeD folott)pnge . Cl^enne tahe pour beet (Z hptte of tlje fmallc cnDe ag IjonDfull lacQem m02ef fo2 it 10 nept^er (bonge no2 pet fure. Cliennc t02nE tlje toppe to tlje taplfc me cpclje plpbf macbe.3CnD Dcparte it 19 to t^re pattpe0. Cl^enne Hnptte eue2p part at tl^e one enDe bp l7pmfelf.2(!no at tlje otjjet cnDc hnptte all tbte togpoe r:anD put j; fame enDe ig t\)at ot^er tnop of poui fn^umem tt^at \)at\j but one cipft. 2CnD fett t^at Otijet enDe fafte ttptlj tl^r Vbegge four£ fpn0C20 19 allc f^02tet lljai) pour Ijeer.Cbenne ttt)pne cuejp \:barpe one \^pe ^ plphe mocl)e:anD faftcp tljepo) ig tljre clpfteo plphe ft2epgbte . C«he tt;enne out that other enDe anD t\topne it that ttiape that it VboII tJCfpK pnough- Chenne ftiepne it a IptpU.anD ^ptte it fo2 \jjt DopngeranD that 10 gooD.3lnD fm to hno\)be to mahe pour Jin* fl2umtnt:looheieiti0igfpgure. 2tnDitfl)dUbemaoeoft2er Fanpnge tlje holte \)nDcincth:tt)lj»cl)e Ujall hr of pcfw. %a^ pt baue a& manp oHl)t Ijnthpe 80 pe fttppoCr VdoI (utfpk tm tl)t Im^tl) of a ipne :ti)tnm mufi pe hnptti 't^eptt) tOQptxtt\)opt}ia^attthnottt m elles a Ducl^p0 Knpcte.2(int» VlDt^a^ pouc hnotu i& hnptttihptte ofy DopDe Q^ot te rnDeo a ikaU)e bceot te tl^e knoctx.Cl)U0 (i^al pe mahe pou ce lprte0 fapc ^ fpntiam alio tpQ\jt fure ion onp mmat fpU^e, |[2tnD bp cauTe ti^at pe f|;oItte hnoVbe biitl;e tl;e >^attt hmttt (2 aUd tlje Dnct)p0 httatte:Ioo ttjeptt] t^ae t9fp3uce (sittx tmto tb^ IphneCTgof ti^e Dcan0t;tr. e^ (ball t^tiDnSotiDc rbat tbe mooS fubtpll ^ fjotdpfo oafte 19 mahpnge of pouc b^cnape {0 foz to ntahr pour bohi0.fFo2\)3boo0 mahpng pc muik baue fetefpk0.tbp9 ano fbarpe ^ fmaile bete9:2(l femp dam ofptofia betiDetia pa- pr of longe <^ fmalle tongpo : a^ b^cDr hnpf^ fomoealc tbP^H^ at) amielDe:(? a Iptpll bamouc C3(mi I02 fmalle fpo:b^ ?^ ^^^^ mahr pouc boHeo of t])t fmaleft quacell neDlp0 tbat pe ca^ fpn Of of tteM^ 19 tbi0 Vbpfe. f;|Uc fbaU put tbe quacell 19 a ceooe (bachcofe tpte tpll tbar it he oftl)e fame colouc tbat tbe fpce 10* Cb^tiJtt talie bP"1 0^^ sn^ ^^ t^ bp") hck.anu pe H^al fpnoe bifT ftiell alapo fm to fple.Cb^ nne tepfe tbe beiDc \]bpfb pouc hnp*^ f e(ano mahe tbe popnt (i)aTpe, - oonn0 nc^ Iili0;o2 t&pleiQ'.Oi fboraah«0 nmliQ fpezp popntf {)t)a9 pt co me to4;l)e tbptDt patte tl)enne toine tl^c entte of pout Ipne aga p9 tp09 tl)e ftette Dott}bIe.^ ftette ft fo tioVbble tl^at otfjet t[)pt oe patte.Cl^enne put pour tI)teDei9 at tl)e fjofe tVbpc 02t\)m& (g kte if goo at e(^e tpme roun&e abo\l3te tl)f pant ofpout fjc^ ke.Cl)t»ne Ujetr t be bofe ^ titaVbe it tpll tl;at it he fante.2t'nD lo lie tbat pou2 Ipne Ipe eiiejmoze ttpt^uj pout Ijokpo:^ not \i)itl)i out.^l)enm hptte of tfje Ipnps enoe (z tl)c tl)teut a0 npgfje a& pemape:raupngetl;e ftette. " B(6\3bpelmoVbeU)pt!)f)oVbgrftcl30lipepe (ball angle to £unp fpC[bE:no\]b 5I tti oil tell pou Vbptlj l)o\)o manp bee # res pt njall to eneip manege of f ifllje.flJFoa tljc menoVb Xb^ti) a Ipne of one ^tat.yoi tijc \))a;:pn3 roclje. tl^e bUhe (? tfyc iSfOJ0P9 (? t\)e ruffe Vbp* a Ipne of t\i)0 fjeeiie.fFoi t\je oarff ^ tl?e gtett tocbc VbptPj a Ipnc of tljte Ijeejes./Foz tlje peicl)e:tb« ftou tier (Z htemet UJi'tlj foucc Jjeejes, JFoj tl)e cFjeueg cl5ubbe;rl)e bre me:t()e temljc (Z t\)e de Vbptl^.Dj.^eeieo. jFo? tl^e uougl)tc:grap IpngeibarbplI ^ tbe grete chieupg Vbptbijc.hjeeiee.jFouKie gcfte nougljte tt)ptb.]C9.fjeeie0:iFoJ tlje famo9 Vbptfj.pD.ljeeies. ilnD f 02 ttie pph? VbptP) a cFjalhe Ipne maoe bcoVbue Vbicb pout broVb ne colour afoifapD: armpo tt)irt) a \i)pce.a0 pe fl^al l)eje bejafttr VbFjag 31 fpehe of rbe ppfe?. f^poui: Ipnea muft be plumbio tt)ptlj leDE.2CnD pe ffjall Vbptep tt)t ittjcte pube Dnto t^e Ijohe f^all be tJjeifto a large fote ^ mo re^2 ^>Oug^t^ \))ptl)out plumbs 01 f lotr. Cb^ fpf tg 10 rennpnge ig y famp Vopit foi coclje 0nb barfe ttptlj one m tVbo \)eeit& (? a flpp. Clje fpite 10 Vbptl) a bubbpb boUe foi tlje tjough/te (? graplpng f[a.'nb foi tFje ^rfle anb pjpncppall popnt 19 anglpngp:{iepf y cuer fro tbeVbatcc fro tl^e figt^fce of tljefpCf^e:otljer fare og rbe lonb'e.'Oi ellps bebpnbe a buff^e t\)Qt cbe fpO^e fe pou not . )Foi pf tl;ep boo t^ep Vbol not bpt?.|[2(llfo johe tbat pe fbaboVb not tb\e\toat€t a& mothc aa pe map.fpoi it I'a tf^at tfjpnge tl^at Vbolt foone feape tl)c fpfllje.2(Inb pf a fpfflje be af rapeb l)e ttjoll not bi te longe after. (Foj alle maneje fpCTFje tbat febe bp tf)e grounbe pcffial! angle foi tljtiit) to tlje botom.foo tfjat pout l)o^pa ff^all renne oi Ipe 09 ti;e grpunbe.2CnD fo2 alle otijei; fp^e that fme fontoeale bpnetl) 01 (omDeaUaboue.|Fo2 euec tl)e grettecAff^r tt)e ne2er b^ Ip^^f!! tl)£ botoiq of tl^e \l}atei:. 28nD ruec t^e fmalUc fpOl^c tl)e 0102^ t)ermpmmptl^ aboue. ^^t)e t\)pct}t 0OOD po« pm {0 \]bt^a(^ t^ttpGJ^tbptpt}) ti^at pe be not to ^a^p to fmpte no2 to laceflFoi pe mud abiDe tpW pe fuppofe ttjat t^e bapte be feice 19 tl)E mourt) of rt^e fp^Hjei ano ti>frmc abpoe noo longrr. 2(!n0 this id f02 tt;e 02OuDe.f[2OnD foi t\)e floti? ^t^ap pefe it put IpD foftlp t^norc tl)e,U?atei::02 tika tatptu t)pog tl^e Vbatrr foft« Ipitljenne fmptc.iOnD lohetljatpeneuft oue2rmpte tlje ttimq* tt)e of pouc \pne toi brehpn0e.C[2CttiD pf it foitune pou 60 fmp^ te a 0ret£ fpCTi^e UDpt^ a fmalle t)acnap!9 : r^enne pe ntu(^ leoe l)ptt] 19 tt^e Vbacec ano labouc \)itt} t\)ei£ tpll ^e be DcoVbnpD anD oue2Come.Cl^^nne tahe l)pn) a0 Vbell a;? pe ca^ 02 mape. ano e^ uec be\)[)aai: tl)ac pe b^^^^ ^^^ onn t^t dxengt^e of pout Ipne. ^nD a0 moct^e as pe map lete bpn) not come out of pouc Ipnea enoe ft}ep0t)te f con) pou: i6ut F^rpe t)pn) euec tn&et tl;e cootie] ano eue2mo2e i^oloe ^pti) ft2ep0|)te:roo fl^at pouc Ipnr map (uf tepne ano beeie 1)10 lepp0 anD^i0pIuti0p&\]bptb t\)ti)tlpt of pouc aoppe q of pouc ^onoe. ^ , , ^ ^ -, i onp tljpnge oepe. C5^ ce io not gcet^ t\)Ople of onp places \bl;e2e it 10 onp tl^png^ tu pe 19 a pole.fFoi Ct 10 (out a p2^foQ to fptfl^e. and tt^ep Ipue fio2^ mo2ejpacte iq bungte Tphe p2i Conec0:ano tl)ecfa2e it 10 t^e leCTs mapfhp to tahe tl^eptt). d3ut i^ a cpuec pe Tball angle 19 euecp place \bbe2e it 10 oepe ano cle2e bp tl)e gcounoe : az gcauell ot tlape Vbptbout muooe 02 \3oeop0. 2( fgf loooe gatp0 ano mplle pptte0. 2Kmi it ie gooo fo2 to angle Ibl;e2e a0 t^e Vbatec ceCfptt; bp tl^e banHe: ano ^ne ti^e (htmi xtmptl) np^^t tl)m bp : ano io tnpt ano elm bp t^t giounoe am Ujonp ott]«K pUspa U^t^r mop (e onp tpUfy bon; o^ ^ ^f^ ^ybpdTjall Oiptr ^f^&i tpmr of tl|e2mpepFCi^fiU angle 11 ttfyprorqt^ebegpitnpgeoWapimtpUitbe^tirtnn J^^bre ri;e bprphge tpmc 10 e^Ip bp cf|r nnnoVbefcoiofoia^ ito tf tlocht tmta tpQl)te of ri)e cl0the.2Cmi at a£t» tiottt frmtf fou» of ti)0 tloiht tinto ep0|;te of ti^ clochs : but not (00 sooo 00 10 i9 tijie mmnpn^e.^rtti pf it be a coloe \M^fif:1pi9 Vbpime onD DnhB Io\]bi^n0^ tape . (Fo2 d Oezhe bape to fiwf)^ better to ansle 19 t^a9 a cine tjapt, €^tamti)t be0ptinptt0e of $ep trmbte tmto t\)t tntte of itipipu fpate noo tpmmtijc oapc Q^2CUo maiippQUfpin)e0U7oUbptebelb^tt|enonetpPe. C2(nD pf pr fe onp tpme of t^e oape tt^e tzouj^in s^Ipt^ lcpe:an0le to t^nj ^ptl) Dubbe acmapnge to tije fame n»t^ ^nD u^ljm tl)t ttiatet dibptt^ anD f IoVbptl]i ti)t fpttt)$ YboII bptt 19 tone place at tf)re ebbe:atto in tamt place ar tfye flao».2(ftec p tf^ep Miu^ tetlpitge bel^pnDe mngjapa and atd^tf of b(p90p0 0nD ott^et (mi^e tnaime placeo. ^ » €npefbany)bptel9Vtl^\betucpeAyaU8>^.adf f« fJ^pD bdfo^e Hf a Dethe lo'Okpng^ imt \bf^aime^e Q|»tiOe «pl-^9bIo\bptf^ foftlp^no i^fbmer feaur^ Vtot^a^ it h bremipn ffB l)ote t^ttme it {0 nouQfft . f^Pcott) Sxptmim Dtito 2('|npll repttpclj (U I;apllptl).02 i0 a Qitu tempefte^ao ttjtamtOilif^ lettptt0e:O2 a (\toip ibote UTedeta^^ettm it Is ttau^t^btto dn^^ w^ 40 U} (bolt pe tif Pte cl;at ctyeie bo? t\taelae matie2e ofpm^ II l|peDpmen£e0U}bpti^€^cmUuma)i&pfitb6 e ^m Vspttoe,^t fMfpitl) pi tljc VbpnDe be itj tfyt <£tfi] tm tbdt 10 \]to2^ ^ compnlp mptl)et tt)pmcr not; tamn f fpcn^t VM not bptt ti)mnt,^\^i ^e&e enxf ncutl^e tt)pnDe0 bs^ 3000 ^fM^ptf ttoVb Jl i)&tie f oloe p0u Ipoitb to malte pout f^atttaps: JU anD t)0\:bpen;aIIfp|ri;^tt^Vkiptl; i^ alpopnus {[teaTo^ 9^Jis^oil ti)^t pe hno^Ooe \toptt| \!bl;at hspuo pe fl;all on0le to tueip m^ntu oftpW)c (9 eunp moneti) of tt^e p^e I ^ptl)t to fill t^eeffecteof t^eoohre. 2CnD \)3ptl^out Vdt^pcl^e bapte& &no\b £9 Uoeil bp pou dU poue od^^c aanre \)tie tolmx^ mapMpti) pou not to putpoiufoi ptcatf not bcpn^e eq \)oht igtoa fpfll^ mo utif \bptt;out a bapte. tDI;fc[;e baptts fm tuap manac of ^(tj) otto fo2 euetp mottet^ l^e^e hlo^ptU 19 tt^io \lbpfe. 0Di^ bp cmi& tbot tl;e ^nmo^ is tl^e mooS dotelp fpfH^ ct)ot onp mo9 mape angle 1:0 19 fcelll;e \]batei:.C!)erme »}[ purpote to be0p$ ot l;pn) . t[C||e famo^ 10 a gentpU |pj(Il;e:but t^e to comboayuo £02 ro talte . fm compnlp t^e to but f9 ttepe placed of grete rpueio. 2C'no f 02 t!;e mme parte f)t ^tA^ vptl) t\)e nntODpo of it :ttiata ma^ mape nor come at l;pn7.2Cno l^e to i9 (eafoa Itom JltQacc^e tmto 0>p0helma0 . fj^ ^pt\ft Uatog pt fl;aU angle to l^pto Vbptl; t^pk bapcea ys^tja^ pe mape gete tt^eprq. fpmt "^tv^ a reDoe \)}02me it; t^e begpnnpnge ^ emipngeof tl)efea(o9.2(ino alfo Q)ptt^ a bobbe t^atb^eoptli 19 a bung^pU. 2Cnti Ijjiecpallp tt)ptl)| a foue^apQ bapre c^at bceopt^ 09 a \toatec oocke.|[2CnD l;e bpttt^ not at tl;e g20unoc: but at y mttMto pe map rahe \)pm -but it i& feloom fee^ U)itt; a Oubbe at fai^z tpmt ei& Vblja? l;ie lepf tl; iq \phc foutmc (Z manezi^ aa pt DO0 ta&e tumgt^e tn a gipalpnge.^no tl^pfe baptes be? wAl p^onpo bapte& f 02 tt^e Xamog. »1S^0 Ccou0!)te foi hp canfe tie to a cigl^ Ospntoito ^0T| ^anD alfo aii^gl)tt fecnente^bptectbefball fpeBe ne^cte of __ '^xth^e ia 19 fedfo9 fro^act^e DnfoH^pgl^elmflff.ll^e too9 (l^negranelp grooiv^ t^afitt^ncpemap angle to i)l»m at! tpmett Vbprtj a groiiriDe Ipne Ip^n^e m rcnnpncc: faujjiig {^ Irppngc tpme.ano tljenrteViptfj a tubbt, 2('no ejlp ttptlj a ten^ npnge giounDe Ipnc.anD fo^tl) 19 t\)e mpt Moptl) a f lote Ipnc. f[pe njoll angle to l^ptij 19 jlQaccljcUjptl) a mene\i) Ijangpo 09 pout Ijoke bp tl^e netljer ncffc U)ptl)0uc tlojie oi plumbeiDcaVb =» pnge top (? nottine 19 tije Ctiemt tpll pe fele ^pm tafte. Cl9 '()^ fame tpmc angle to Ijprtj tt)ptl) a giouDe Ipne Vbitl) a tiODe Vbo2 me foi ti)e mood fiire.f[|9 2('p2ill tahe tl)e fame bapteo: ^ alfo fnneba ot\)n ^p!e nampb.D^. epe&, Mio t\)£ canhet t\)at htta upri) 19 a gtete tjee anD tlje reoDe fnapll. f[|9 jT)ap tahe y ftj> ne flpe anD tl;e bobbe tonDer tl;e coU)e tojDe and tl^e (pihe Vbctobre tahe tf;e fame.foi tXjtp beg fpecpall (tja. tlje tio^ ught all tpmtis of tl;e peje./Frottj 2CpiilI t^W ^eptembte y tio* ugf) Ieppt!;.tl)enne angle to bpnj VbptI? a DubbpD l;ohe aeo^Dpn ge to t^e monetb^V^Opclje DubbpD I)ohp0 pe fljall'fpnDr 19 tfjni o^b!t[)i0t2eatpre;anD t^e monet^po U)pt[; tt^eprt).: jtt^e grapKpnge bp a notf;er namt rallpD Dmbre ia a tft^ |Ipcpouci fptf^e to mannp0 moutbe . ^nD pe mape tahe ^.^^ ^i)ptt) Iphe ae pe Doo tfje tjougfjt. 2tnD tbpfc beg ^10 bap teo.f 1(9 flDarclje (? in 2(ipJpII t))t teDDe Vb02me.|fJJ9 HQap t^g grene Vbo}me:a Iptpll bc^pleD U}02me:t()e Doche canher.anot^ii $a\!btl)029 Vbojme , § 3!9 1'""^ t^^ bapte tl)at bteDptl; betUjene tlje tjee (2 tljt bathe of 39 ohe.|[3[9l3[upU a bapte tijat breDptI) 09 a feJ9 lepfanD tf)e gcete reDDe ttjozme. 2CnD npppe of tbe ^c De:anD put 09 pouc l)ohe a coD)))02me before ..f[3l9 3(ugufi tbe reDDe Ybo^meianD a Dochg U?02me.2('nD al tl^e peu after.a ceDoe Vb02me. I J^t bfltbpll 10 a ftbete fpflbefbut ft fo a rjtiafp mr ctr (? a i p?npllou0 fo2 mannpe hoDp . fm compnlp f}t petiptl) .^.;, an intaoDuiiorj to f JPebte6.2('uD pf bebe etet) raVbe: Ijc niap^ be cauGr of mannps Det|?e;\i)bpcbc b^ri^oft be fc^ C(;r^ k he 1)10 hapten. |[3i^ Hi^acc^e ^ 19 TUppll te^t f ape f rr^e ct)e fe : antj lape itotf a boiue ^ hptte it 19 fmalt fquace pecp0 of t$e Ien0tl;e of pout I;oke.CaHe tijenne a canopl ^ brennc fc 09 t^e ttme at tt^e popm of poui; t)oKe tpll it be peloU). 2(lnD tl^efie bpn oe It 09 pouc f)ohg ttiitt;; ikttl)ti& fplKe.ano mahe it coug^ \pht a \:beIbeDe.d)i0 bapte 10 gooo all ti|e fomec reafo^-dli^ 0}ap (Z }[une tahe V baVbtl^o:^ )iDointe (z ti)t Qttte ceoDe Vboime. atiti npptie of tl^e oeeD.^Crtoput 09 pout ^oht a coDVboime befQie.^ t^at 10 a gooD bapte. 5(9 ||upU tafte t(^e reDoe ^g^mt foi tJ^f pf ^ tt;e I)a\]btt7029 ^^me togp &3irQ tl^e ttiatec Doche lepf U)oi me (7 tt^e i}^ntt ^i}itnt toQpr^n.^^ 2&ttguli ^ toi all t^e pe« fe tahe tf;e tato\]be of a (I^epe ^ fofte cbefe.of et^e plphe inoc^e: arm a Iptpll ()omi ^ gcprtDe 0; li^ampe tf;epn) to0p6 fonge. aifb tempe it tpll it be ^ougf;.2 iJ?^ Btcfljop ^ t!)« ^iimbplbee ia tt)e meDoVb.2('iro pon^e bre0 ^ ponge bmnrtteo. ^Ifo a grete htemtty f\p£ chat bceoitb iQ pacl;e0 of ttttJ30^t& ^ ebe np€ c^at id amonge ppfmeeid ^pllpo . Cf? 2(iugufi tahe ^(nt\tome0 (z magoc^d toitto ^p0l)elmad.|[f9 ^tptembu t^e rcDDe \X)0}me:<2 alfo tabe rt)e bapte^ \3Dl)a^ pe map get£ tl;e Dn):tl)ar 10 to \))preioo bapte0 ti)tu be^ hxt t!t)tp beg not ea^p ^ tt;ecfb2e J lete t^epnj pade Vbcmne 00 foitt^r belle. |[Cb^ coc^e {d 09 eafp tpWjtto tebeiT^nn pf t)e be tatu ^ ptn npo tf^enne ia fye 0OOD meete.(Z thpfe btq i}i0 faapces.f 9 01 wt» (i^e tt^e moil roip bapte i0 tt;e ceo \]k)02me.f 9 2l'p2pll cl;e bobbe Dtioer tbe (0U)e touie. I9 dlQap t^e bapte f bceopcl) 09 t^u: oh e lepf (? tt;e bobbe 19 rt;e Dung^pll. j[n jjune thebapte ci^at bce;» Oiti) 09 tl^e ofpec i?,ti;c cooUv^mc . 1(9 [Jupll (;ou0 f Ipeo.^ tbe bapte tbat bceok^ 09 09 obe.anD t^ft not\to2me (z matt;e\]be0 ^ ma00oce0 tpU $|]}p0^elma0.2(!no afoet ^ t^e (atte of bali09. f[C^e ooce i0 a gencplifipfn^e to tahe. ^ pf it be \]bf II cefet tl^eq i0 It 0000 meets. |i9 ^acd^e 1^10 bapte i0 a ceooe Vbmme. ^{9 2£ptpU rl)e bobbe tonoec ti^e co\]be to^oe. ]l9 |lOap ti;e ooche can bee ^ tl;e bapte 09 f (lotb029 ano 09 tl^e pke9 hptjx^ f unet^e cooVbOime ^ tl^e bapte 09 tl^e olpec ami tl^e VtobP^ 0cubbe ix^y oungt^piL^Q JiopU cabe j^ous flpe0 ^ 0pe0 t^ac Ireoe {9 ppf«^ mec t)plle0:ti?e cooVbo2me (z maggoteo bmo 0?(0l)eIma0.2CA2^ pf tl)e Vbatrc be cleie pe fl^all tahefplH^e tt}ba9 ocbec tabe none 2(no fco tl)at tpme Un^ buo ae pe 00 to tt^e toc^e. JPoi tompn Ip ti)ept bptpnge <2 tt^epc bapteo be^ Ipbe . j[C^e blebe {0 but a feble fpflt^e.pet be 10 M^n) lb{0 bdpteg frotD fpotcbe u^ 0}p0belma0 be ci)e fame t^st |i b^ue Q)cpte9 b^ie.fPoi tbe cocbe ^ oacfe (aupnge all ci^e fomec (eafo9 ^tx cbe 00 pe mape angle fot ^pti) \)}ptb ag tjo^i^^ ^P^ • ^ ^9 Vbpntec (edro9 \b^ balt09 ^ ott)ec bapte maoe as pe bezafcrt map bnoU?. t[Cbe ntf <9 cpg^t ^9 boirbo) fpftbe:2Cno pe f^Qll angle to bin) UDptb tbe fame bapeeo 19 al feaiions of tbe peie (? 19 tbe fame "H Xt ao f b^^ to^^ P^ <*( ^^^ pe2tbe:f02 rbep be9 Iphe m fpdbe ^'febingeifaupnge rbe cuf 10 leiTe.2tno tbei^fme be muu baue f (mailer bapte. f[Cb^ flounoec (0 09 bolfott) fiffbe ^ a fcee.ano a fobtpU bp ttt 19 bi0 nimim : fret contpnlp Q)ba9 be Caubptbb^meetebe&i? urtDc Ipng lpm0e<2fitD t;e t)&ti) hut one manae of bapcf . (Z t^st 10 a reo U?02tm. U)i)kl)e 10 tnooll cl^fpf hn all manat of fp^r. €^l)e gogeg ifi a gooD f iCT^e of t^e moc^en£0:<2 ^e bptelJj U)el ac rtie gcounDr. 2(nD t)t0 baptrs fm all tije ptie hof tl;p(^.J red tt)omte: £0D\}3O2me: (Z mag0Ote0.2Cn& pe muCt angle to t^iii) ^ a flote.^ lete pouc bapce be ncie f botott) 02 eiUs 09 f gtofioe. C^b^ menoVb Vbtja^ l^e fi^pnitl^ ig tijc Vbaut (Ijeg te ijt hpttyt TfitiU tljou^t) 1)10 boDp be Iptpll pee t^t; 10 araumou0 bitet (z a^ f gre. 2tnD pefljallangle to ^pnj Vbptlj tl^cfame baptw tb^t pc too Un the gogp9:faupngc t^rp mud be fmalle. CCI)^ ele i0 a quafp fpCThie a caucnOur (Z a Deuouier of tl)t bco tie of fp(nje.2tno foi t^e ppHe alfo 10 a ds uourec of fpdl^e J put tbejt) botlje be IjpnDc all otljer to angle./Fdi tJ)f0 eUpe fl^all rpn De aq bole iQ t^e gtounDe of tije Vbatec. (2 it to bleVbe bladtpulrc, ti)e2e put i^ pouc bohe tpU tl^at it be a fote Vbptbf^ f bole.ano pour bapte faall be a oteteaitgpll tVbptcb 02 a menott). CCb^ p^he ift a 5000 fpfflj^ :butfo2 i)^ oeuoutptb to ntaitp 00 tt)eit of bi0 oVbtteltpnoe a0 of oti^ec: j{ loue bpn) tl)e kffti ^ (02 to tahebpm pe fl^all tioo tbu0.Cahe a cotilpnge boHe :^iiOtt) pe Vbote toitt^ \ijbac bapteo fl^o\!b3ltt?o!ltellpoubo\bpe (t}9ll nm am htft ptmt qupcfae h&pte&,pt fl^all letft am htpt tlfm all t^ QennaUibut tuap mannt bp t^pmfrlf Ujpttjfac^? t}^^ tg 8nD og ^^k\)e ti)tpmttftJ2iim a& lonqe a& tl)ep btt^ i|updia (2 ne\)te t^ep ba^ fpne . fBtxt^l)a^ t\i)ep be^tt^ a nou0^ oi tilts tjtto ttftnnt btq t^ep mmglir.CD ute of r^pfe ba^ tjxtpttn t\)tt broDes: Ct^at {& to U}pce of t)o2nettp0:t)umbpllie£0.^ ti9afpp0. Vjbi^oii) pe fl)aU bake 19 bce^De ^ after Dpppc t^ept Ijeentv i^ bio De ec£Doecapon0fjaIipIl. C^^P* C Ci)epeIotbfIp?.cl^e boDp of pelo\]b\]bulI : t\)€ Stopn^e^ of tSje reDDe cocHe bal^pU (t of ri^e ocahe IptcpD pelo'^e n$atp(t (z tife itUntf)t^t pleafunee. K^ito pt U)a\i hdpe posaitUe to nou^ tpQi) tl)£ ^atne t^ all cl^at pe ms^e:^ to DpOiope all (ud^e tf^pn 0(0 B0 be^ tmioucczo of tr.|[2(nD alltt)o(e tfjat oone aftrr CI710 luf e (^ell ^aii£ to^ bU0pnge of 000 (z fapnt pctpr ] Mjptht l;e t^epiQ sraunte ti)at ^pti) ^(0 p2npou0 blooo 190 bouQ^tf. C^tno fm bp caufe t^at tlfia pidetA tieatpit fl^olDe not romc to t^e i)ont>p0 of ed)e polf jpeaCottf V)3l;pcf;e iboIO£ tjdite it pi it ttiezeetqnptitpo ailone bp itfeif (? put tQ a IpcpII plaunflet t^et foie |{ l^aue compplpo it ni a ^mt tJolume of tputiie bofipa cotiu2inin0s to QnttpU ^ noble tm^ to tbe entmt t^at tbe f02 fopo pule pejlonetf ^ifpd)e fl^oloe ^aue hut Iptpll mefuce iq the fsprf opfpinte of ^0l)pna d^oloe iioil?^ t^ meam Dttnip tfpt tzapiit